How to fix supply chain execution gaps and build competitive advantage

Richard Stewart - Profile Photo
EVP, Product and Industry Strategy, Infios
  • Blog
Gettyimages 2172947889 Edit

Summary: Supply chain execution failures are increasing as disruptions rise and systems remain disconnected. While teams work harder to keep orders, warehouses and transportation running, most breakdowns happen in the gaps between systems not within them. 

When disruption occurs, execution usually takes the blame because it is the first line of defense. But data from our survey of U.S. supply chain leaders shows the real issue isn’t execution systems failing, it’s the space between them. Order management systems (OMS), warehouse management systems (WMS) and transportation management systems (TMS) weren’t designed to work together, but rather to operate in silos.  

Supply chain breakdowns rarely announce themselves with sirens. They start with something small like one late truck, then it spreads. If a transportation delay isn’t communicated in warehouse operations or fulfillment, teams are forced into last-minute firefighting. Dock doors go unused or overbooked, labor is misallocated and customer promises are missed.  

The challenge isn’t effort, it’s the execution model. What if systems didn’t just exchange data, but helped coordinate decisions and actions across execution in real time? 

In our latest research, the survey data points to a consistent pattern: execution today still depends heavily on manual coordination. Only 20% of organizations report real-time, end-to-end visibility, while nearly 60% say manual workflows and interventions are the biggest source of inefficiency in supply chain execution. Automation gaps persist not because technology doesn’t exist, but because decisions and actions still have to be coordinated manually across systems. 

Top barriers to adopting advanced, modern supply chain execution technology

And yet, supply chain leaders are clear on what wins: 79% say the biggest supply chain advantage comes from how quickly and dynamically they can adjust their supply chain execution and plans.

The gap is clear. Leaders know that speed and adaptability win, but most execution environments are not built to support them. 

Why supply chain execution breaks: the gaps between siloed systems

Most supply chain execution environments were built as individual systems and static workflows, where coordination happens after the fact rather than in real time. The result is that execution depends on people bridging the space between systems, carrying decisions and coordinating actions across them manually.  

This is why small issues escalate. And it’s also why more dashboards aren’t the answer. Dashboards show you where the issue is happening, but they don’t coordinate the response. Alerts notify teams, but they don’t align decisions across systems. The burden of synchronization falls on people, slowing resolution and increasing risk.

What supply chain leaders need next is a shift from systems that record and alert to an execution model that embeds intelligence into execution, helping coordinate decisions and actions across orders, warehouse operations and transportation. This is Intelligent Supply Chain Execution.

Leveraging generative or agentic AI within supply chain execution

Where artificial intelligence applies in supply chain execution

Artificial intelligence (AI) plays a central role in Intelligent Supply Chain Execution. AI helps teams close those gaps by sensing what’s happening across the supply chain, deciding the best course of action, acting faster and continuously learning from outcomes.

Although AI is a hot topic in boardrooms, only 23% of supply chain leaders have implemented it, according to our research. Another 41% are in the proof-of-concept stage. Just 6% report they use analytics or AI for automated responses when disruptions occur.

When disruptions expose the gaps between OMS, WMS and TMS workflows, AI can help teams understand the impact across orders, warehouse operations and transportation, and move from insight to action faster.

The opportunity is to move AI beyond isolated experiments and put it to work inside execution, where it can help coordinate decisions and actions across workflows.

What supply chain leaders need to prioritize to enable Intelligent Supply Chain Execution

The shift to Intelligent Supply Chain Execution requires more than visibility. It requires an execution environment that supports a coordinated response across orders, warehouse operations and transportation as conditions change. 

Here’s what the research shows supply chain leaders need to focus on: 

  1. Prioritize modular, interoperable architecture over rip-and-replace. Look for execution solutions designed to integrate with existing OMS, WMS and TMS environments and scale incrementally. Modular, interoperable architectures allow you to embed intelligence into execution without disrupting core operations or forcing large-scale system replacement. 

  2. Embed intelligence into execution to coordinate decisions and actions across workflows. The goal is coordinated responses across orders, warehouse operations and transportation, so teams aren’t manually stitching together fixes every time something breaks. Look for supply chain providers with AI grounded in real-world execution use cases and the ability to scale as complexity and volume grow.

The impact: From insight to action 

When intelligence is embedded into execution, it can move beyond insight to action. Decisions can happen faster and become increasingly automated where appropriate, while teams remain in control where greater judgment is required.  

The next wave of supply chain advantage will belong to organizations that move beyond optimizing individual systems to coordinating execution across them, closing the gaps that teams still bridge manually today. 

Supply chain execution succeeds when OMS, WMS and TMS can operate as part of one coordinated execution model. Intelligent Supply Chain Execution helps close the gap between knowing and acting, so teams can coordinate the response across orders, warehouse operations and transportation as conditions change. 

Footer5

Want to learn more? Reach out to one of our experts.