Building an AI strategy to leapfrog tech debt in supply chain execution
How agentic AI, orchestration and human-in-the-loop design help supply-chain leaders overcome tech debt and scale intelligent execution.
Summary: Legacy systems slow progress when execution decisions need to happen in minutes, not weeks. The fastest path forward is not replacing everything, but orchestrating intelligence across what already exists to drive trust and measurable outcomes.
Supply chains are absorbing shocks from every direction: geopolitics and tariffs, demand swings, omnichannel commerce and the relentless pace of technology change.
The winners in this environment, will be those who treat supply chain execution as a strategic capability, by connecting systems end-to-end, enabling real-time decisions and building adaptability into day-to-day operations to create resilience. This is the concept of intelligent supply chain execution (ISCE).
In this post, we explore how organizations can overcome one of the biggest barriers to AI adoption - technology debt - and how to leapfrog legacy constraints to create scalability and long-term resilience.
In this article
- Why technology debt hits execution hardest
- Re-defining the goal from automation to Intelligent Execution
- From AI strategy to practice: building modular, explainable systems
- Why orchestration beats point solutions and brittle integrations
- Responsible AI as the foundation for trust and adoption
- Pragmatic steps to leapfrog tech debt
Why technology debt hits execution hardest
Supply chain execution is widely viewed as being behind the technology curve: constrained by legacy stacks, brittle integrations, dated user interfaces and slow adoption of innovation.
While planning and management functions can re-schedule or re-design over weeks, execution must decide in real time how to move today’s order through disruptions like reroutes, substitutions, missed pickups, border delays.
Deterministic software struggles when context is scattered across systems and tribal knowledge lives in heads and chat threads.
The result: brittle handoffs, manual workarounds and rising cost-to-serve – just when service expectations are at their peak.
Legacy systems limit agility when execution decisions need to happen in minutes, not weeks.
Re-defining the goal from automation to Intelligent Execution
Infios’s AI strategy leapfrogs tech debt by re-defining the target state.
Intelligent supply chain execution (ISCE) means connected workflows powered by AI-native services, delivered as a platform and operated by a hybrid workforce of agents and people (human-in-the-loop model).
Instead of adding more point solutions, Infios introduces an intelligence layer that listens to signals, understands events, reasons over data and orchestrates actions across OMS, WMS and TMS. This transforms static automation into adaptive execution systems that learn and respond in real time.
The fastest way to overcome tech debt is orchestration through an intelligent layer that augments existing systems.
From AI strategy to practice: building modular, explainable systems
To help customers turn AI strategy into outcomes, Infios has designed an approach that is modular, human-aware and secure:
- APIs become skills; agents do the work
Infios leverages APIs in execution systems (OM, WM, TM) as modular “skills” that can be composed into end-to-end workflows. These agentic AI systems monitor signals, detect anomalies and take prescriptive actions; escalating to humans when reviews or approvals are needed. This creates a unified data and intelligence layer while avoiding “band-aid” integrations and one-off automations. - Scale agents across use cases
Teams can create agents and operationalize business context at scale. Through intuitive development environments, operations teams – not just data scientists – can refine and train agents. Testing and QA prior to deployment ensure that actions are explainable and auditable. Transparency features let users review outputs and transcripts. This turns tribal knowledge into actionable intelligence - without months of manual rule creation. - Hybrid operations by design
Human-in-the-loop checkpoints make decisions explainable and trustworthy. Supervisors can override, annotate, or approve actions, reinforcing models and codifying best practices - without asking teams to trust a black box. - Modular, secure and explainable
The architecture allows customers to start with high-impact use cases and integrate existing systems without rip-and-replace. Guardrails for safety, privacy and governance are built in from day one.
Infios turns AI strategy into execution by blending modular design, agentic intelligence and human oversight to drive adoption, trust and measurable outcomes.
Why orchestration beats point solutions and brittle integrations
Point solutions may solve specific problems, but they rarely scale across execution. They require custom data models, manual connectors and duplicate integration effort that quickly becomes tomorrow’s tech debt.
An AI-native orchestration layer with a unifying intelligence changes that: instead of forcing everything through static rules and integration scripts, agents understand events, context and outcomes - and adapt continuously.
When exceptions become the norm, extensibility becomes the differentiator. Teams must be able to design and deploy new workflows in days, not quarters.
True intelligence scales horizontally: turning adaptability into a competitive advantage.
Responsible AI as the foundation for trust and adoption
Enterprise AI success depends on governance, transparency and safety. Infios’s approach to Responsible AI aligns with global standards such as ISO/IEC 42001 and the EU AI Act.
Key elements include:
- Human-in-the-loop controls to keep decision authority transparent.
- Prompt-leak prevention and hallucination mitigation safeguards.
- An internal AI Council that manages intake, risk scoring and decision rights to ensure innovation and governance advance together.
Responsible AI is not a safeguard. It’s the foundation for trust, adoption and scale.
Pragmatic steps to leapfrog tech debt
Picture a fleet of workflow-defined AI agents orchestrating execution across order, warehouse and transportation management - anticipating disruptions, adapting in real time and executing with consistency and confidence.
To reach this state, organizations can follow a pragmatic sequence:
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Prove value with targeted PoCs that demonstrate measurable results.
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Connect execution systems through the Infios intelligent platform.
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Scale into an agentic framework that accelerates learning, resilience and business impact.
By unifying data, orchestration and decision intelligence, Infios helps enterprises turn AI strategy into business outcomes faster.